AustralieFrV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 00B783

Cross-language computational investigation of the length effect in reading aloud

Identifieur interne : 00B783 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00B782; suivant : 00B784

Cross-language computational investigation of the length effect in reading aloud

Auteurs : Conrad Perry [Hong Kong] ; Johannes C. Ziegler [France, Australie]

Source :

Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance [ 0096-1523 ] ; 2002.

RBID : Pascal:02-0445975

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Etude expérimentale, Lecture orale, Etude comparative, Modèle simulation, Connexionnisme, Etude translinguistique, Phonologie, Traitement parallèle, Longueur mot, Allemand, Anglais, Langage, Cognition, Homme, Traitement sériel.
Wicri :
- topic : Langage, Homme.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Cognition, Comparative study, Connectionism, Cross linguistic study, English, Experimental study, German, Human, Language, Oral reading, Parallel processing, Phonology, Serial processing, Simulation model, Word length.

Abstract

The authors examined whether 2 computational models of reading, the dual-route cascaded model (M. Coltheart, K. Rastle, C. Perry, R. Langdon, & J. C. Ziegler, 2001) and the connectionist 2-layer model (M. Zorzi, G. Houghton, & B. Butterworth, 1998), were able to predict the pattern that the length effect found in reading aloud is larger in German than in English (J. C. Ziegler, C. Perry, A. M. Jacobs, & M. Braun, 2001). The results showed that the dual-route cascaded model, which uses a serial mechanism for assembling phonology, successfully predicted this cross-language difference. In contrast, the connectionist model of Zorzi et al. (1998) predicted the opposite: a larger length effect in English than in German. Both the success of one model and the failure of the other highlight fundamental differences between 2 major classes of computational models.

Affiliations:

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 005650
to stream PascalFrancis, to step Curation: 000A89
to stream PascalFrancis, to step Checkpoint: 005489
to stream Main, to step Merge: 00C610
to stream Main, to step Curation: 00B783

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The authors examined whether 2 computational models of reading, the dual-route cascaded model (M. Coltheart, K. Rastle, C. Perry, R. Langdon, & J. C. Ziegler, 2001) and the connectionist 2-layer model (M. Zorzi, G. Houghton, & B. Butterworth, 1998), were able to predict the pattern that the length effect found in reading aloud is larger in German than in English (J. C. Ziegler, C. Perry, A. M. Jacobs, & M. Braun, 2001). The results showed that the dual-route cascaded model, which uses a serial mechanism for assembling phonology, successfully predicted this cross-language difference. In contrast, the connectionist model of Zorzi et al. (1998) predicted the opposite: a larger length effect in English than in German. Both the success of one model and the failure of the other highlight fundamental differences between 2 major classes of computational models.</div>
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Cross-language computational investigation of the length effect in reading aloud

Cross-language computational investigation of the length effect in reading aloud

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri